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Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance
A Guide For Data Users. No. 2
Compliance With Data Access And Correction Requests

SECTION 7

Non-Compliance with Data Correction Request

7.1 A data user shall refuse to comply with a data correction request from a data subject if he is not provided with sufficient information to identify the data subject. In the case of a data correction request submitted by a person on behalf of the data subject (a relevant person), he shall refuse the request if he is not provided with sufficient information to identify the data subject, or the relevant person, or to be satisfied that the relevant person is properly authorised to seek correction.

[section 24(1) of the Ordinance.]

7.2 If an individual, who submits a data correction request following a data access request, is the same individual that submitted the data access request, the data user cannot refuse to comply with such a data correction request for the reason of having insufficient information to identify the data subject, or the relevant person. However, in the case of a relevant person the data user should still ensure that such a person has been properly authorised to make the correction.

[section 24(2) of the Ordinance.]

Data User May Refuse

7.3 A data user may refuse to comply with a data correction request if :

  1. the request is not in writing in Chinese or English;

  2. he is not satisfied that the personal data are inaccurate;

  3. he is not provided with sufficient information to ascertain that the personal data are inaccurate;

  4. he is not satisfied that the correction provided in the request is accurate; or

  5. any other data user controls the processing of the personal data concerned in such a way that prohibits the data user receiving the data correction request from complying with the request.

[section 24(3) of the Ordinance.]

SECTION 8

Notification of Non-Compliance with Data Correction Request

8.1 If a data user refuses to comply with a data correction request for any of the reasons set out in the above paragraphs, he must inform the data subject concerned by notice in writing with reasons of the refusal within 40 days of receiving the request. If he refuses to comply with a data correction request because another data user controls the use of the personal data concerned in such a way that prohibits him from complying with the request, the notice of refusal must include the name and address of the other data user concerned.

[section 25(1) of the Ordinance.]

8.2 If a data correction request involves the correction of the personal data which is an expression of opinion or an unverifiable fact and the data user is not satisfied that the opinion or unverifiable fact is inaccurate, the data user may refuse to make the correction. In such circumstances, the data user is required to make a note of the data subject proposed "correction". This should be annexed to the data concerned in such a way that it is drawn to the attention of, or made available for inspection by, any person (including the data user or a third party) who may use such data in future. The data user must also attach a copy of the note to the notice of refusal.

[section 25(2) & (3) of the Ordinance.]

8.3 Refusals to comply with a data correction request and the reasons must be entered into the log book referred to in section 10 below.

 

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