Surveying Young People's Attitudes to Data Privacy

In 2005, The PCPD and the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups undertook a joint survey of young people's attitudes towards technology and personal data privacy. The aim was to better understand how young people react to the privacy-intrusive nature of certain technologies and their applications.

More than 1000 young people aged between 15 and 29 were surveyed on three key themes: attitudes towards personal data protection in an environment where technology can be privacy intrusive, protection practices adopted by young people during recruitment and perceptions of the importance of personal data privacy.

The survey revealed that young people, while accepting of technology, are not necessarily well-informed about the privacy impact of technological applications. Virtually 60 per cent of respondents indicated they would consent to placing medical records on patient medical records database proposed by the Government. There was a similar level of acceptance in terms of additional applications for Hong Kong ID cards, library cards and driver's licences.

Most respondents did not regard the installation of CCTV cameras in public car parks, shopping malls and residential lifts as a privacy intrusion. While the findings suggest a relatively high level of trust among respondents over the administration of data, the survey noted that it is possible that young people have become acclimatized to privacy risks. The survey also revealed however that young people are aware of the privacy dimension to photo taking in public and that to resort to this behaviour is disrespectful of others.

On Internet usage patterns, the survey highlighted perceived personal data risks associated with online shopping. Most of those surveyed claimed they were vigilant and many used multiple security measures. In terms of selection and recruitment processes, respondents indicated that they were both aware of their privacy rights and cautious about the use and retention of their personal data by a potential employer.

Privacy Commissioner Mr. Roderick Woo, (right) and Mr. James Mok, Supervisor (Research & Leadership) of Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups announced survey results to the media on 20 March 2006.