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Date: 4 January 2008
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Privacy Commissioner
amends the Data Access Request Form
1. The Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data, Mr.
Roderick B. Woo publishes an amended Data Access Request Form (the
Form) today (4 January) in the Government Gazette. The Form will
be effective on 1 April 2008.
2. Under section 18 of the Personal Data (Privacy)
Ordinance (the Ordinance), an individual has the right to make a
request to be informed by a data user, e.g. government department or
private organization, whether the data user holds his personal data and
to be supplied with a copy of such data. The data user shall
respond not later than 40 days after receiving the request.
3. Mr. Woo said, "Accessing one's own personal data
is the basic right vested in the public by the Ordinance. In
recent years, some decisions and suggestions have been made when the
Administrative Appeals Board handled some related cases. In this
regard, I believe that timely amendment to the Data Access Request Form
is necessary so that the public and organizations can clearly know the
scope of a data access request, as well as their rights and
responsibilities."
4. "Moreover, some enquiries and complaint cases
revealed that as some people did not fully understand the content of
the Form and could not specify clearly and in detail the particulars
requested in the Form, e.g. the personal data being accessed, they were
not provided with the personal data requested. Therefore, when I
amended this Form, clarification and explanation were made to encourage
people to specify the requested data clearly so as to avoid any delay,"
said Mr. Woo.
5. Firstly, a data access request may be refused if
it is not made in the new Form. The Form can be completed in
Chinese or English. Most important of all, the completed Form
should be sent directly to the data user concerned, and not to the
Privacy Commissioner.
6. In the past, when completing the Data Access
Request Form, some people did not request the data users to confirm if
they were holding the personal data requested. When the data
users did not hold the personal data, they had no duty to reply to the
requestors; disputes thus arose. In the new Form, the public
should clearly request replies from the data users, no matter they hold
the requested data or not.
7. When completing the new Form, people should
specify clearly and in detail the personal data requested, e.g.
appraisal reports, medical reports, credit reports, etc. Too
general a description of the requested data, such as "all of my
personal data", may make it difficult for the data user to comply with
the request. Moreover, the request may also be refused by the
data user pursuant to section 20(3)(b) of the Ordinance because the
data user has no duty to make a thorough search for the personal data
related to the request if the data user is not supplied with the
information reasonably required to locate the data.
8. Furthermore, the new Form also expressly states
the requirement of the Ordinance on the duty of a data user when
complying with a data access request. It extends only to
supplying a copy of the personal data of the data subject, and not a
copy of the document in which the data is contained.
9. Mr. Woo said, "Lastly, data users are reminded
that they should comply with or refuse to comply with (conditions in
section 20 of the Ordinance being satisfied) the data access requests
within the 40-day limit. Failure to do so may constitute an
offence and an offender is liable on conviction to a maximum penalty of
$10,000 (a fine at level 3) under section 64(10) of the Ordinance.
10. The new Form will be available for download from
the website of the PCPD (www.pcpd.org.hk) on 1 April. Copies are
also available from the office of the PCPD (12/F., 248 Queen’s Road
East, Wan Chai, Hong Kong) or various District Offices.
END
Encl.- Data Access Request Form
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Copyright 2001 Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal
Data, Hong Kong. All rights reserved. Disclaimer
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